Environment Pollution and Pollutants

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Environment Pollution and Pollutants: Overview

This topic discusses the concept of environmental pollution. It tells the source of pollutants and the harm caused by them to the living organisms and non-living things.

Important Questions on Environment Pollution and Pollutants

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Which one of the following statement pertaining to pollutants is correct?

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Which of the following is a biodegradable pollutant?

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What are biodegradable pollutants?

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Can biodegradable pollutants cause environmental problems? Explain your answer.

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Which among the following is a non biodegradable substance?

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Which are non-biodegradable pollutants? Give examples.
 

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Which of the following is the coldest region?

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Domestic waste will lead to -

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Which of the following is a biodegradable pesticide?

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The following table summarises the differences between biodegradable and non-biodegradable pollutants. Pick out the wrong differences and select the correct answer.

  Biodegradable pollutants Non-Biodegradable pollutants
(i) These are the pollutants which can be easily degraded by microorganisms These are pollutants which cannot be degraded into harmless materials
(ii) These can be used to produce energy (through biogas) compost, manure, etc. These are difficult to manage as a natural method of degradation is absent
(iii) These usually do not enter biogeochemical cycles These become a part of rapid turnover in biogeochemical cycles
(iv) Examples: DDT, BHC, plastics, polyethylene, glass, etc. Examples: Sewage, garbage, animal waste, etc.

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Domestic waste mostly constitutes